产品介绍
CYT-221 | 重组人粒细胞巨噬细胞集落刺激因子 (GM-CSF) | 2μg/10μg/1mg | Prospec |
Background: | |
Granulocyte Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factoris produced in response to a number of inflammatory mediators by mesenchymal cells present in the hemopoietic environment and at peripheral sites of inflammation. Granulocyte Macrophage-CSF is able to stimulate the production of neutrophilic granulocytes, macrophages, and mixed granulocyte-macrophage colonies from bone marrow cells and can stimulate the formation of eosinophil colonies from fetal liver progenitor cells. GM-CSF can also stimulate some functional activities in mature granulocytes and macrophages. GM-CSF receptors shows significant homologies with other receptors for hematopoietic growth factors , including IL2-beta, IL-3 , IL-6 , IL-7 , EPO and the Prolactin receptors
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Description : | |
Recombinant Human Granulocyte Macrophage CSF produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 127 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 14477 Dalton. Recombinant GM-CSF is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
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Physical Appearance: | |
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Formulation: | |
GM-CSF was lyophilized after extensive dialysis against 2mM sodium phosphate buffer pH= 7.4±0.1. | |
Solubility: | |
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized GM-CSF in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.
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Stability: |
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Lyophilized GM-CSF although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -180C. Upon reconstitution GM-CSF should be stored at 40C between 2-7 days and for future use below -180C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA). Please avoid freeze-thaw cycles.
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Purity: | |
Greater than 98.0% as determined by: (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC. (b) Anion-exchange FPLC. (c) Analysis by reducing and non-reducing SDS-PAGE Silver Stained gel.
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Amino acid sequence: | |
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Ala-Pro-Ala-Arg-Ser. N-terminal methionine has been compley removed enzymatically.
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Dimers and aggregates: | |
Less than 1% as determined by silver-stained SDS-PAGE gel analysis.
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Biological Activity: | |
ProSpec's GM-CSF is fully biologically active when compared to standard. The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of the proliferation of human TF-1 cells (human erythroleukemic indicator cell line) is less then 0.1 ng/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 11.1×10 6IU/mg.
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Endotoxin: | |
Less than 0.1 ng/µg (IEU/µg) of GM-CSF .
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Protein content: | |
Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods:
1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 0.963 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% (1mg/ml) solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences (InliGenetics).
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Usage: | |
Prospec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals. |
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